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Hereditary Health: Is Gum Disease Genetic?

November 30, 2024

Filed under: Uncategorized — premierdental @ 6:42 pm
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Did you know that gum disease is the #1 leading cause of tooth loss in adults? Gingivitis, the earliest stage, starts small and often goes unnoticed, leading to progressively worsening issues. Eventually, your connective tissues start to recede from your enamel to escape the infection, leaving your teeth without a strong enough foundation to remain in place.

You may already know that brushing and flossing your teeth twice daily is essential to preventing periodontal problems, but were you aware that heredity also plays a part? Continue reading to learn more about it!

Does Genetics Contribute to Gum Disease?

Many dentists have noticed that certain oral issues, like gum disease, frequently occur within families. It has long been suspected that your genetic makeup can contribute to the likelihood of having a periodontal problem, and according to the American Dental Association, it is indeed a risk factor. If you’re genetically predisposed to developing this disease, you may need to take extra precautions to prevent it.

How Are Gum Disease and Genetics Connected?

More recent studies continue to reveal information about genetics and gum disease that dental care providers can use to improve your oral health. For example, researchers have discovered that up to 30% of the population may be more inherently susceptible to periodontal concerns due to problems in the cytokine response.

These small proteins are crucial in controlling the growth and activity of healthy blood cells that support your immunity against illnesses. For instance, they signal to your immune system when it’s needed to fight infection.

Gum disease happens when bacteria in your mouth form plaque along your gumline. If germs penetrate the tender tissues, they can become infected, triggering your body to send white blood cells to your mouth to fight the disease. This fluid buildup induces swelling and soreness that can cause oozing or bleeding when you brush or floss. If you have a genetic issue with your cytokine response, your systems are less able to fight the illness. That means you’re more likely to develop a progressively worsening concern.

How Can I Prevent Gum Disease?

Brushing and flossing thoroughly both morning and night is a simple and effective way to eradicate germs and plaque that cause gum disease. However, you should also visit your dentist every six months for a routine checkup and cleaning so they can monitor your condition and address any concerns, like inflamed gum tissue, before they progress into more serious problems.

Practicing proper preventative care can help keep gum disease at bay regardless of your genetic disposition to the disease!

About the Practice

At Premier Dental Care, you benefit from two dentists who are dedicated to helping improve your quality of life by increasing your dental health. Dr. Bakhtyari and Dr. Refahi share 20+ years of combined experience and are committed to ongoing education to sharpen their skills. They take the time to get to know your unique goals and needs, then utilize state-of-the-art equipment to devise and deliver individualized treatment plans to meet them. If you’re concerned about gum disease, you can request an appointment on the website or call (703) 860-8860.

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